Telephone: 

604-548 6688

Fax: 

604-548 6700

Click here 

for Address & Maps

Language:

Cocaine and the Heart

http://ncadi.samhsa.gov

How does cocaine affect the heart?

Cocaine is a quick-acting, powerful stimulant. It acts directly on the heart muscle, brain, blood vessels, and nerve tissue. Its effects are felt very soon after it is taken. Cocaine may cause:

  • a fast or irregular heartbeat
  • high blood pressure
  • spasm and narrowing of the arteries that lead to the heart muscle
  • a heart attack or stroke
  • death.

How are heart problems caused by cocaine diagnosed?

Your healthcare provider will review your symptoms, examine you, and ask about your use of drugs. You may have an electrocardiogram (ECG), which records the electrical activity of your heart.

How are they treated?

The fast heart rate, chest pain, and palpitations usually get better as soon as the cocaine is out of your system. Heart attacks and strokes caused by cocaine are treated the same as when they are caused by other problems. Hospitalization and medicine may be needed to limit any damage to the heart. Unfortunately, people may die from cocaine before they can get medical help.

How can I take care of myself?

The best way to help yourself is to see your healthcare provider and to make and follow plans to stop taking cocaine. You can get more information from:

The National Clearinghouse for Alcohol and Drug Information (NCADI)
Phone: 1-800-729-6686
Web site: http://ncadi.samhsa.gov.


Written by Donald L. Warkentin, MD.
Adult Advisor 2012.1 published by RelayHealth.
Last modified: 2010-01-20
Last reviewed: 2010-01-07
This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to change as new health information becomes available. The information is intended to inform and educate and is not a replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional.
© 2012 RelayHealth and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Contact KPJ Penang Specialist Hospital Call: 04-548 66 88 Contact Us Online Request an Appointment