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Erlotinib, Oral er-LOH-ty-nib

What are other names for this medicine?

Type of medicine: antineoplastic (anticancer)

Generic and brand names: erlotinib, oral; Tarceva

What is this medicine used for?

This medicine is taken by mouth to treat non-small cell lung cancer or pancreatic cancer. It is used when other cancer medicines have not worked. It may also be used for other conditions as determined by your healthcare provider.

What should my healthcare provider know before I take this medicine?

Before taking this medicine, tell your healthcare provider if you have ever had:

  • an allergic reaction to any medicine
  • a stroke
  • any other lung disease (such as pulmonary fibrosis)
  • chemotherapy or radiation therapy
  • heart disease or a heart attack
  • liver or kidney disease

Tell your healthcare provider if you smoke. Smoking affects the way this medicine works.

Females of childbearing age: This medicine is not usually given to pregnant women because it can harm the baby. If you are pregnant, tell your healthcare provider. Use an effective method of birth control while taking this medicine and for at least 14 days after treatment. Do not become pregnant during treatment with this medicine. If you become pregnant, contact your healthcare provider right away. Do not breast-feed while you are taking this medicine.

How do I use it?

Check the label on the medicine for directions about your specific dose. Take this medicine exactly as your healthcare provider prescribes. Do not take more of it or for longer than prescribed. Taking too much increases the risk of serious side effects.

Take this medicine 1 hour before or 2 hours after food.

What if I miss a dose?

If you miss a daily dose and do not remember until the next day, skip that dose and take the regular daily dose. Do not take double doses. If you are not sure of what to do if you miss a dose, or if you miss more than one dose, contact your healthcare provider.

What if I overdose?

If you or anyone else has intentionally taken too much of this medicine, call 911 or go to the emergency room right away. If you pass out, have seizures, weakness or confusion, or have trouble breathing, call 911. If you think that you or anyone else may have taken too much of this medicine, call the poison control center. Do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning. The poison control center number is 800-222-1222.

Symptoms of an acute overdose may include: stomach pain, severe diarrhea, rash.

What should I watch out for?

You need to have blood tests regularly to see how this medicine affects you. Keep all appointments for tests.

This medicine may make your skin more sensitive to the sun, which may lead to painful sunburns. While you are taking this medicine, avoid long exposure to the sun. Wear protective clothing, a hat, and sunscreen lotion when you need to be outdoors. Do not use a sunlamp. If you get a severe sunburn, contact your healthcare provider right away.

If you need emergency care, surgery, or dental work, tell the healthcare provider or dentist you are taking this medicine.

What are the possible side effects?

Along with its needed effects, your medicine may cause some unwanted side effects. Some side effects may be very serious. Some side effects may go away as your body adjusts to the medicine. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any side effects that continue or get worse.

Life-threatening (Report these to your healthcare provider right away. If you cannot reach your healthcare provider right away, get emergency medical care or call 911 for help): Allergic reaction (hives; itching; rash; trouble breathing; tightness in your chest; swelling of your lips, tongue, and throat).

Serious (report these to your healthcare provider right away): Shortness of breath; chest pain; unexplained cough or fever; eye pain or vision problems; blood in stool, urine or vomit; severe diarrhea, nausea, or vomiting; ongoing loss of appetite; yellowing of the skin or eyes; numbness or tingling.

Other: Mild rash, dry skin, diarrhea, tiredness, trouble sleeping, sore tongue, headache, tiredness, hair loss.

What products might interact with this medicine?

When you take this medicine with other medicines, it can change the way this or any of the other medicines work. Nonprescription medicines, vitamins, natural remedies, and certain foods may also interact. Using these products together might cause harmful side effects. Talk to your healthcare provider if you are taking:

  • antibiotics such as ciprofloxacin (Cipro), clarithromycin (Biaxin), doxycycline (Adoxa, Doryx, Monodox, Vibramycin), erythromycin (Ery-Tabs, E.E.S.), rifabutin (Mycobutin), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane), and telithromycin (Ketek)
  • antiseizure medicines such as carbamazepine (Tegretol), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin), and primidone (Mysoline)
  • antifungals such as itraconazole (Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), and voriconazole (Vfend)
  • anti-HIV medicines such as atazanavir (Reyataz), indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), nevirapine (Viramune), ritonavir (Norvir), and saquinavir (Invirase)
  • heart medicines such as amiodarone (Cordarone; Pacerone), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Diltia, Tiazac), quinidine, and verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin)
  • isoniazid
  • medicines to block stomach acid such as lansoprazole (Prevacid), omeprazole (Prilosec), and ranitidine (Zantac)
  • nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs) such as diclofenac (Voltaren, Cataflam), ibuprofen (Motrin, Motrin IB, Advil), indomethacin (Indocin), ketoprofen, ketorolac (Toradol), nabumetone (Relafen), naproxen (Naprosyn, Anaprox, Aleve, Naprelan), oxaprozin (Daypro), piroxicam (Feldene), and sulindac (Clinoril)
  • nefazodone
  • St. John's wort
  • warfarin (Coumadin)

The effects of this medicine may be increased if you take it with grapefruit juice. Talk with your healthcare provider about this.

If you are not sure if your medicines might interact, ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider. Keep a list of all your medicines with you. List all the prescription medicines, nonprescription medicines, supplements, natural remedies, and vitamins that you take. Be sure that you tell all healthcare providers who treat you about all the products you are taking.

How should I store this medicine?

Store this medicine at room temperature. Keep the container tightly closed. Protect it from heat, high humidity, and bright light.


This advisory includes selected information only and may not include all side effects of this medicine or interactions with other medicines. Ask your healthcare provider or pharmacist for more information or if you have any questions.

Ask your pharmacist for the best way to dispose of outdated medicine or medicine you have not used. Do not throw medicine in the trash.

Keep all medicines out of the reach of children.

Do not share medicines with other people.


Developed by RelayHealth.
Medication Advisor 2012.1 published by RelayHealth.
Last modified: 2011-04-18
Last reviewed: 2011-03-07
This content is reviewed periodically and is subject to change as new health information becomes available. The information is intended to inform and educate and is not a replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional.
© 2012 RelayHealth and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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