When prescription drugs are taken the right way, they are safe. Taking too much or taking them when they are not needed is drug abuse. Abusing drugs can be dangerous. People can become addicted to prescription medicines the same way people are addicted to illegal drugs. People who are addicted to any kind of drugs need treatment.
Commonly abused prescription drugs include:
People who have problems with pain, severe anxiety, or insomnia may believe that more is better. They may think that if one pill helps them, two will help more. Other people may try to prevent problems by taking the medicine before it is really needed. Sometimes the medicine seems to be the only thing that makes someone feel better or function better. They may think that they cannot get along without it.
A person who is abusing drugs may:
Friends and family may see signs of prescription drug abuse before the person realizes it.
People who abuse medicines may:
Tell your healthcare provider about all the medicines you are taking, including nonprescription and herbal medicines. Do not drink alcohol while you are taking prescription medicines unless your healthcare provider approves. Prescription drugs taken with alcohol may increase the effects of the alcohol or medicine.
Take all medicines exactly as directed by your healthcare provider. Do not take more medicine, take it more often, or take it longer than directed.
Ask your healthcare provider for help. He or she may be able to prescribe medicine that makes you less likely to crave the addictive medicine. Your provider may suggest other ways to help manage pain. Talking with your healthcare provider or a counselor about your problems and your drug use can be helpful too.
Speak to a pharmacist or healthcare provider if you are concerned about someone misusing prescription drugs. To learn more, contact:
The National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence
800-622-2255
Web site: http://www.ncadd.org
The National Institute on Drug Abuse Referral Hotline
800-662-4357
